The one-sample t-test was used to compare the results with mean values of the general population of the same age, whereas a univariate ANOVA was used to compare the results between the athletes and the gymnasts of different genders. The results show that the level of motor development in girls is significantly higher than in the general population, while in boys, significant progress was not registered in power endurance and cardiorespiratory endurance, regardless of the sport they are engaged in.
Regardless of gender, gymnasts have better flexibility compared to athletes, while athletes have significantly higher explosive power and agility. Age trends in artistic gymnastic across world championships and the olympic games from to Science of Gymnastics Journal, 9 3 , Balyi, I. Sport system building and long-term athlete development in British Columbia. Coaches Report, 8 1 , Long-term athlete development: trainability in childhood and adolescence. Olympic Coach, 16 1 , In Serbian.
Bompa, T. Periodizacija: teorija i metodologija treninga Periodization: Training theory and methodology. Zagreb: Gopal. In Croatian. Caspersen, C. Changes in physical activity patterns in the United States, by sex and cross-sectional age. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 32 9 , In: G.
In Russian. Different levels of motor abilities in boys and girls aged 10 and 9. Lazlo, N. Il tempo di costruire Time to build. In Italian. Malina, RM. Growth, maturation and physical activity. Champaign, Illinois. Human Kinetics. Mier, C. Sex differences in pelvic and hip flexibility in men and women matched for sit-and-reach score.
The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 27 4 , S Opstoel, K. PLoS One: Anthropometric characteristics, physical fitness and motor coordination of 9 to 11year old children participating in a wide range of sports. Journal of Dance Medicine and Science, 19 4 , The explosive strength of girls of the younger school age. Pion, J. Generic anthropometric and performance characteristics among elite adolescent boys in nine different sports. European Journal of Sport Science, 15 5 , Platonov, N.
